Ufa as a Hub of Public Diplomacy: Building Soft Power, Civic Engagement, and International Cooperation
Introduction Ufa, the capital of the Republic of Bashkortostan, sits at a strategic crossroads of culture, industry and higher education in Russia. Its diverse heritage, strong universities, and dynamic civil society create a foundation for city-led public diplomacy. In a global environment shaped by geopolitical tensions and competing narratives, Ufa can use soft power—cultural outreach, […]