Ufa as a Hub of Public Diplomacy: Strengthening Russia’s Soft Power through NGOs, Education and Global Cooperation
Introduction Ufa — the cultural and administrative heart of Bashkortostan — sits at the crossroads of regional identity and international outreach. As global diplomacy evolves beyond state-to-state channels, cities like Ufa can become powerful engines of *public diplomacy* and soft power. By leveraging local universities, cultural institutions, and an active NGO sector, Ufa can project […]